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Journal Articles

Analysis of angular distribution of fragments in relativistic heavy-ion collisions by quantum molecular dynamics

Ogawa, Tatsuhiko; Sato, Tatsuhiko; Hashimoto, Shintaro; Niita, Koji*

EPJ Web of Conferences, 117, p.03011_1 - 03011_8, 2016/05

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:65.9(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Accurate prediction of fragment angular distribution in nucleus-nucleus collisions is essential for theoretical studies on nuclei and applications of particle beam. Quantum molecular dynamics is one of the approaches often adopted in general purpose radiation transport simulation codes to simulate formation of fragments, however, it is suggested that they tend to overestimate the width of fragment distribution angle. It is true for JQMD, the nucleus-nucleus reaction event generator incorporated to PHITS. By revising the description of peripheral collisions prediction of fragments angular distribution has been improved. First, spurious disintegration of nuclei before interaction is inhibited by introducing relativistic-covariant kinematics. By this improvement, one can distinguish nucleus spuriously disintegrated and nuclei interacted with other nuclei. Second, nucleon-nucleon scattering cross sections were increased by the suppression of Pauli blocking effect in the nucleus outer region to take into account for the increase in nucleon-nucleon scattering cross section. As a result, revised JQMD (RJQMD) predicts fragment angular distribution of fragments better than JQMD.

Oral presentation

Fission study by multi-nucleon transfer reaction at JAEA

Hirose, Kentaro; Nishio, Katsuhisa; L$'e$guillon, R.; Makii, Hiroyuki; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Orlandi, R.; Smallcombe, J.; Ishii, Tetsuro; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Asai, Masato; et al.

no journal, , 

Oral presentation

Competition of kaon and hyperon mixture in nuclear matter

Maruyama, Toshiki

no journal, , 

We have investigated the property and structure of high density nuclear matter in the neutron star interior. So far, we have shown by a relativistic mean field model that with the appearance of kaons, the equation of state of matter becomes soft, and that by a strong attraction between $$p$$ and $$K^-$$, they make separate $$K^-pne^-$$ and $$ne^-$$ phases, which form pasta structures. This time we have incorporated with hyperon degree of freedom. As a result, first $$Lambda$$ begins to mix in matter, and then $$Xi$$. But with the appearance of kaon, $$Xi$$ disappears and $$Lambda$$ decreases. Therefore, repulsion between hyperons and kaon may be active. This tendency is also seen in the density profile of pasta structures, where hyperons and kaon keep away from each other.

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